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Why manual transmissions provide beter economy & perform

 
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carfreak
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 18, 2009 11:21 am
   Post subject: Why manual transmissions provide beter economy & perform
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There was a time when professionals actually raced with automatic transmissions and could beat the manual-transmission crowd. Back in the 1960s and 1970s, the Chrysler TorqueFlite was very efficient, but manual transmissions could be balky and hard to use. Using a high-torque engine like a 440 or Hemi meant that you could afford to lose the tiny amount of power given up by the TorqueFlite in exchange for faster, more consistent shifts. But times have changed. Modern transmissions are designed for more comfortable, smooth shifts, and often upshift prematurely (even under full throttle). Shifts tend to be slower. Meanwhile, manual transmissions have come a long, long way. It is easy now to shift quickly and efficiently with a clutch, and five or six speed transmissions maximize power.

Automatic transmissions lose power because they have a fluid interface: the pass power along through a thick oil. Lockup torque converters improve highway economy, but must be disengaged while upshifting. Manual transmissions have minimal power loss because they rely on two plates pressing tightly against each other.

In short, it is normal for manual-transmission versions of the same car to outspeed their automatic-transmission brethren by about one second from zero to sixty, while getting three to six miles per gallon better mileage. The cheapest performance upgrade you can make is to buy your next car with a five-speed, because it costs less and gives more.
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cinco
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 18, 2009 12:58 pm
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not anymore
new automatics are more efficient and faster than traditional manual gearboxes
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VexXx Dogg
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 18, 2009 3:44 pm
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cinco wrote:
not anymore
new automatics are more efficient and faster than traditional manual gearboxes



affirmative
full circle business.

Men with modern manual trannys have to flat-foot shift now Laughing Laughing
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ek4ever
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 18, 2009 5:27 pm
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cinco wrote:
not anymore
new automatics are more efficient and faster than traditional manual gearboxes


That's true if you're speaking about the twin-clutch systems, the other tiptronics (manu-matics) tend to be slow and somewhat lacking....but agreed that the automatic transmission has come a long way
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Jonathan
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 18, 2009 6:36 pm
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ek4ever wrote:
cinco wrote:
not anymore
new automatics are more efficient and faster than traditional manual gearboxes


That's true if you're speaking about the twin-clutch systems, the other tiptronics (manu-matics) tend to be slow and somewhat lacking....but agreed that the automatic transmission has come a long way


You mean the Doppelkupplungsgetriebe? Laughing
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cinco
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 18, 2009 6:54 pm
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ek4ever wrote:
cinco wrote:
not anymore
new automatics are more efficient and faster than traditional manual gearboxes


That's true if you're speaking about the twin-clutch systems, the other tiptronics (manu-matics) tend to be slow and somewhat lacking....but agreed that the automatic transmission has come a long way

nope
the 8 speed auto in the new ls is faster and more efficient than any manual.
its only a matter of time before it trickles down
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De Dragon
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 18, 2009 9:20 pm
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cinco wrote:
ek4ever wrote:
cinco wrote:
not anymore
new automatics are more efficient and faster than traditional manual gearboxes


That's true if you're speaking about the twin-clutch systems, the other tiptronics (manu-matics) tend to be slow and somewhat lacking....but agreed that the automatic transmission has come a long way

nope
the 8 speed auto in the new ls is faster and more efficient than any manual.
its only a matter of time before it trickles down
Still only for women and girly men Laughing
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bushwakka
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 18, 2009 9:42 pm
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ok, so maybe the new 8spd is faster in a straight line.....but is it better? the gear which is selected will still be done so by computer.....thus giving less driver control

this will not apply in circuits
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§ephiroth
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PostPosted: Thu Nov 19, 2009 12:09 am
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won't this come down to application, like circuit driftin drag etc etc?

I know u speakin street but bushwakka has a point with the circuits
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cinco
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PostPosted: Thu Nov 19, 2009 12:48 am
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De Dragon wrote:
cinco wrote:
ek4ever wrote:
cinco wrote:
not anymore
new automatics are more efficient and faster than traditional manual gearboxes


That's true if you're speaking about the twin-clutch systems, the other tiptronics (manu-matics) tend to be slow and somewhat lacking....but agreed that the automatic transmission has come a long way

nope
the 8 speed auto in the new ls is faster and more efficient than any manual.
its only a matter of time before it trickles down
Still only for women and girly men Laughing

aye my car is 5spd eh Razz

i get where you are going with racing applications but remember F1 where most new tech is developed has been clutchless paddle shifting boxes for years this is the direction we are headed. most supercars now offer these pdk(using porsche nomenclature) style boxes.
or as Clarkson put it Flappy Paddle Gearboxes
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De Dragon
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PostPosted: Thu Nov 19, 2009 2:37 am
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cinco wrote:
De Dragon wrote:
cinco wrote:
ek4ever wrote:
cinco wrote:
not anymore
new automatics are more efficient and faster than traditional manual gearboxes


That's true if you're speaking about the twin-clutch systems, the other tiptronics (manu-matics) tend to be slow and somewhat lacking....but agreed that the automatic transmission has come a long way

nope
the 8 speed auto in the new ls is faster and more efficient than any manual.
its only a matter of time before it trickles down
Still only for women and girly men Laughing

aye my car is 5spd eh Razz

i get where you are going with racing applications but remember F1 where most new tech is developed has been clutchless paddle shifting boxes for years this is the direction we are headed. most supercars now offer these pdk(using porsche nomenclature) style boxes.
or as Clarkson put it Flappy Paddle Gearboxes

Give me a good 5 or 6 speed floor shifter anyday!
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sigma-turbo
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PostPosted: Thu Nov 19, 2009 3:08 am
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the auto trans in my cortina shifts firmer than any manual will

manuals are for cars with no torque
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ek4ever
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PostPosted: Thu Nov 19, 2009 10:13 am
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^^ I'm pointing out the distinction between auto-manual gearboxes that you find in something like an Octavia as opposed to the twin-clutsh setup in the GTR.....personally speaking I would definitely go for any system that can shift as fast as the GTR's gearbox without requiring my left foot
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Pinky
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PostPosted: Thu Nov 19, 2009 3:21 pm
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Pussies it comes down to skill if you can shift you can drift any little girl can drive auto #Fist

What car can you buy locally that has an 8 speed tranny and also has a manual version with the same engine available????? we comparing apples with apples.
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cinco
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PostPosted: Thu Nov 19, 2009 3:49 pm
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from
http://www.fueleconomy.gov/FEG/bymodel/2008_Mazda_3.shtml
Mazda 3
4 cyl, 2.3 L, Automatic (S5), Regular 22 29
4 cyl, 2.3 L, Manual 5-spd, Regular 22 29

where is the mpg benefit?
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bushwakka
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PostPosted: Thu Nov 19, 2009 7:59 pm
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^thats but one car u drawing a comparison on though....many others boast better mileage with an M/T as well as better acceleration.....

there is no doubt that auto trannies have narrowed the gap in efficiency to be almost negligible in some applications

i believe the near future is in dual clutch gearboxes.....maybe the manufacturing will become less expensive....gives the best of both worlds
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cinco
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PostPosted: Thu Nov 19, 2009 8:01 pm
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no more i chose a 08 model even to show that it is moving forward
even the manuals out there now offer only a 1mpg diff which would be negated by just your tire pressure these days.
dont get me wrong eh gimme a stick and a 3rd pedal anyday but just trying to point out these archaic views are exactly why manuals are going out and autos/semi autos are taking over
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nareshseep
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PostPosted: Sat Nov 21, 2009 2:45 pm
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flat and straight road (highways) - automatic

hilly and corners , more stop and go driving (city driving) - like yourself with a manual

Take a drive down to mayaro, (nap -may) road much more enjoyable with a 5fwd.

It boils down to individual preference
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zorpheus
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PostPosted: Sat Nov 21, 2009 10:43 pm
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Auto tranmissions have to many moving parts to be efficient, just to mention. box will always be better in terms of economy and efficiency Smile
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Kronik
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PostPosted: Sat Nov 21, 2009 11:55 pm
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gearbox > auto transmission
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cinco
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PostPosted: Sun Nov 22, 2009 12:33 am
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you all realise that using this logic the rotary engine should be much more efficient than a regular piston engine right
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wagonrunner
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PostPosted: Sun Nov 22, 2009 11:51 am
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cinco wrote:
you all realise that using this logic the rotary engine should be much more efficient than a regular piston engine right

and it's not?
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Conrad
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PostPosted: Sun Nov 22, 2009 1:22 pm
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Not fuel, budget and reliability wise Laughing Laughing Laughing
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cinco
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PostPosted: Sun Nov 22, 2009 1:40 pm
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mechanical efficiency <> fuel efficiency
seems people dont realise that in here
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DJ Q
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PostPosted: Mon Nov 23, 2009 8:55 am
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Hmm... I was always of the impression that an auto would be more fuel efficient as the RPMs are generally lower.

Can I throw CVT in the mix?
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wagonrunner
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PostPosted: Mon Nov 23, 2009 9:01 am
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DJ Q wrote:
Hmm... I was always of the impression that an auto would be more fuel efficient as the RPMs are generally lower.

more wieght, moving parts, which are driven by the engine, without the output being harnessed.

DJ Q wrote:
Can I throw CVT in the mix?

may actually be most efficient.
fewer moving parts. always operates at "optimum" gear ratio for engines torque.
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DJ Q
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PostPosted: Mon Nov 23, 2009 9:32 am
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But does it perform as well as a manual?
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nareshseep
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PostPosted: Mon Nov 23, 2009 9:36 am
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^^ not at the moment,
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