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On engine mods...

 
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reiXmann
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PostPosted: Mon Nov 02, 2009 9:55 pm
   Post subject: On engine mods...
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Coming out of the lime we had on Sunday, i think this might help give some direction wrt this topic and reinforce what SR was saying:

leepants wrote:
Now, as you'll no doubt be aware, there's LOTS of mods that can be done to an engine. Air filter / exhaust was always the way to get more go. However, with these engines, its not so easy. 90+% of the time, any bolt-on will compromise somewhere.

A lot of companies promote "BHP enhancing" stuff. Its mainly marketing rubbish, just to get to your hard-earned. Honda DID make a good stab at our engines, and they DO make roughly 100bhp / litre N/A - for MANY years a massive benchmark. And thats REAL bhp, not internet crap.

However, as with all mass manufactured things with mass targets - its a compromise, albeit a small one.

However, those who want "more power" need to realise that its VERY easy to get peak numbers from a dyno - with gearing variations, to tyre pressure readings to weather conditions...... And to what end? So someone can pee further than someone else, ie for pub bragging. In reality, it means NOTHING!!! If someone feels they need to have more numbers than the next man, why buy a 1.8 N/A Honda!!!!??

Now, also, folk need to consider what an engine actually is.....

So? Its a machine made up of an awful lot of smaller machines, or perhaps better described as "systems". Each of these systems CAN be refined, however, as with all compromises, you will undoubtedly "take form Peter to give to Paul". In other words, perhaps gain in one place to sacrifice in another. Also, don't forget the other "benefits" of getting it wrong, like reliability rebuilds, fuel consumption, and in comparison to the benefits of doing it well.

Now, normally, BHP numbers sell stuff, so to make money, folk will say that "X is best - it gave me 13bp". Yes, maybe. But at peak. Overall, there's likely to be a LOSS of 30bhp, for example, in 95 of the rev range. How is that increasing power!????

EVERY part of "tweaking" of the engine MUST be considered twofold:-
1. To maximise effeciency of that part of the (sub)system
2. To maximise the effeciency (ie reduce power loss) of the ENTIRE system (engine output).

1 is fairly "easy".
2 it's quite "hard" its not just a bolt on it needs mapping and / or setting up to work.
3 it's very "hard" getting reliable high power outputs with a wide powerband.

As has been said before, peak numbers mean very little, unreliable peak numbers mean even less! If the RPM is shifted where peak torque is made' its not tuning the engine, as, if we lose everywhere else its just moving the power band up. Remember HP = RPM X torque / 5252

now thats fine but we havent really done much we will have more engine wear, we may have a less flat power band and when we change gear we may even drop out of the power band we have now moved!”

“real tuneing is not about bhp it's about power band shape with good reliablty..
if an motor makes more Troque (ftlb) at the same RPM it's what we call tuned, if you can do this without a loss anywhere else it's often very well tuned.

Peak BHP is easy to "manufacture" - just increase the revs.

Mean (average) bhp is REAL hard to hide from. As was said earlier, peak increase is more than likely to reduce everywhere else, so the mean gain is important. There may be a drop in peak, to gain more everywhere else, which WILL result in a fast car, because no-one drives in the last 1000rpm 90% of the time.

And, don't forget - to gain "power", all one has to really do is lose weight, or as Colin Chapman once said "add lightness".

Also, going quickly, but 100% of the time, means going safely too. So, to get your car quicker form A to B than someone else with the same car, what's the difference? Yep, the driver. Hence the amount of times folk have said that to get quicker, get better, not get power. Ie get training. It is without a shadow of a doubt, THE best "speed enhancer" (ie, take less time to get somewhere) where value for money is concerned.

I realise that there a re a fair few questions that may arise from this - PLEASE avail yourselves of this forum an the info therein to help iron out any misconception / confusion that may occur. Or PM / search then ask. Idea


Taken from: http://www.itr-dc2.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=36809
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No Fear at all!!!
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PostPosted: Mon Nov 02, 2009 10:17 pm
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...so wait nah..doh change meh pistons, or wah??? doh put in ah stage 2 cam den??? wah yuh tellin meh reiXmann....
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SR
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PostPosted: Mon Nov 02, 2009 10:22 pm
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overall area under the curve
thats how you measure increase in performance

not just x hp at y rpm

and below and above y rpm there is a a steep curve


doing high numbers on a the dyno does not mean a faster car on the street or track

by the time some cars take to create that hp other have already gone their merry way
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PostPosted: Mon Nov 02, 2009 10:30 pm
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...SR yuh have ah point.. However, pistons and ah good cam can do some damage to a competitor... Mr. Green
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PostPosted: Mon Nov 02, 2009 10:39 pm
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i'm not saying no
but whats the point of installign a "chipped" ecu on stock internals

what good is it going to do

shifting vtec down to say 4k but what about oil pressure

its all a balance
and in the aftermarket parts world its all about sales

aka chain up
and judging from the profitablilty there have been a lot of people who have been chained up based on a change in tone of thier exhaust
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Samiir_Tuner
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PostPosted: Mon Nov 02, 2009 11:52 pm
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does a chipped ecu mean reflashed? because on my reflash i made more torque throughout my whole graph
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Pootie
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 03, 2009 12:14 am
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we drive FWD carss!!
the key is suspension , suspension, suspension!!

once you can get the power to the floor , ya good!!!!

i been going 10's with less than 400whp because my car corner scaled and set up right !! I leave like a AWD car! Hell we have a SOHC with less than 350whp going 10.70s

now i can start adding power to the car, and get it going faster!

Another thing is powerband!! get the right mods for your goals!! Flat spots in the powerband will cause you to loose ET/MPH!!
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red_dragon
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 03, 2009 8:05 am
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No Fear at all!!! wrote:
...SR yuh have ah point.. However, pistons and ah good cam can do some damage to a competitor... Mr. Green



not all the time

because there is/was a certain civic with more parts than u can imagine and pop down at official drags in camden

WHP was over 190 and it did 15-16sec on street tires
B-series BTW


this is just an example

Since SR mention

i put 2 examples do u think it would have been possible for the sedan to keep up ?

both B-series with proper tires, (same tires,gearing)

Ek hatch with
1850CC
14:1 cr
cams
Full Race exhaust mandrel
custom head work
Engine management



or

Ek sedan
STOCK b16a
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SR
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 03, 2009 8:19 am
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Samiir_Tuner wrote:
does a chipped ecu mean reflashed? because on my reflash i made more torque throughout my whole graph


yes and no

the reflash used on your car was based on the octane fuel available to you

as well as engine setup specific

ie the reflash was for the k20 stock engine based on an cotane fuel rating available to you

locally
thats a different story


rememebr the red hatch
was there any real perfomance difference between the stock p30ecu and the chipped ecu

other than a change in exhaust tone there was none if anything it ran slower on a track


the same applies to the white/grey hatch with track times at wallerfield
no differnence on the 1/4 mile times between the spoon chipped ecu and the stock p30
there was more top end on the spoon chipped ecu on the highway but mid band perfomance wasnt as strong


all engines were stock internals with just bolt on cai and exhaust

unfortunalty at that time we had no dyno charts to show what was really going on


an ecu remap and as simple as a plug change can make a difference

the problem is most people get "chained up" with the hype of performance parts

and most mechanics will go with the flow for 2 reasons
1 the customer always seems to know more than the mechanic.......
2 the mechanic can make more money installing "parts" rather than just doing a fine tuning on the engine


at the end of the day
how often do you see a "modded" car at a garage or down for some reason or the other over a well tuned car that is as reliable as it came from the factory


simple things like valve adjustments and timing can make a difference on times on the track
choice of headers make a difference between midband and top end performance
choice of intake does the same


this is all based on my own experiences on the track and not "street" racing
as we have seen time and time again that most cars who are "fast" on the cross could barely scrape a 15 sec pass on the track
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honda hoe
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 03, 2009 8:38 am
   Post subject: Re: On engine mods...
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reiXmann wrote:
Taken from: http://www.itr-dc2.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=36809


Quote:
Location: on a quest for the red badge




Neutral
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kes_vtec
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 03, 2009 9:06 am
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SR wrote:
i'm not saying no
but whats the point of installign a "chipped" ecu on stock internals


come SR, as a "old school tuner" i was hoping for a better answer, least from you.

now when you say... "chipping" do you mean goin' online and buying a chip,
or chipping the ecu so that you can go to the dyno, and have the ecu reprogrammed based in that. As you will have two very different outcomes.
Even in a bone stock motor, remapping the ecu give you some added power, it not about just moving vtec point, but doin' what needs to be done, and not what "you" want. vtec, fuel and timing add a dyno and do what needs to be done
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HSI_CREW
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 03, 2009 9:10 am
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hmm
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 03, 2009 9:35 am
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kes_vtec wrote:
SR wrote:
i'm not saying no
but whats the point of installign a "chipped" ecu on stock internals


come SR, as a "old school tuner" i was hoping for a better answer, least from you.

now when you say... "chipping" do you mean goin' online and buying a chip,
or chipping the ecu so that you can go to the dyno, and have the ecu reprogrammed based in that. As you will have two very different outcomes.
Even in a bone stock motor, remapping the ecu give you some added power, it not about just moving vtec point, but doin' what needs to be done, and not what "you" want. vtec, fuel and timing add a dyno and do what needs to be done



how many people go on the dyno and re-map thier ecu as opposed to those who just add a socket and install a pre programmed chip??


i am reffering to the "store" bought application
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reiXmann
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 03, 2009 9:59 am
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SR wrote:

how many people go on the dyno


^^ should be end of question there

Most folks just spend $ and constantly talk about tuning/performance,yet never set foot inside a dyno. You have to know where you are at to know where you're going imo, and not go based on how the car 'feels'.
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 03, 2009 10:19 am
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i been going 10's with less than 400whp because my car corner scaled and set up right !! I leave like a AWD car! Hell we have a SOHC with less than 350whp going 10.70s

Shocked Twisted Evil NICE
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A172
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 03, 2009 12:58 pm
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reiXmann wrote:
SR wrote:

how many people go on the dyno


^^ should be end of question there

Most folks just spend $ and constantly talk about tuning/performance,yet never set foot inside a dyno. You have to know where you are at to know where you're going imo, and not go based on how the car 'feels'.


see location. Neutral
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reiXmann
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 03, 2009 1:16 pm
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A172 wrote:
reiXmann wrote:
SR wrote:

how many people go on the dyno


^^ should be end of question there

Most folks just spend $ and constantly talk about tuning/performance,yet never set foot inside a dyno. You have to know where you are at to know where you're going imo, and not go based on how the car 'feels'.


see location. Neutral


missing. Neutral
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honda hoe
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 03, 2009 1:21 pm
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reiXmann wrote:
A172 wrote:
reiXmann wrote:
SR wrote:

how many people go on the dyno


^^ should be end of question there

Most folks just spend $ and constantly talk about tuning/performance,yet never set foot inside a dyno. You have to know where you are at to know where you're going imo, and not go based on how the car 'feels'.


see location. Neutral


missing. Neutral


#owned

rasta wukkin hard Laughing Laughing
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A172
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 03, 2009 1:22 pm
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bwdf

NAH!!!!

wtf Laughing Laughing Laughing
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honda hoe
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 03, 2009 1:46 pm
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Quote:
NO VTEC, NO LOCATION
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 03, 2009 1:51 pm
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Laughing Laughing Laughing
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 03, 2009 4:49 pm
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honda hoe wrote:
reiXmann wrote:
A172 wrote:
reiXmann wrote:
SR wrote:

how many people go on the dyno


^^ should be end of question there

Most folks just spend $ and constantly talk about tuning/performance,yet never set foot inside a dyno. You have to know where you are at to know where you're going imo, and not go based on how the car 'feels'.


see location. Neutral


missing. Neutral


#owned

rasta wukkin hard Laughing Laughing


DE MODDA!!!! see?.....den man does be apssin me str8 on the EMR and ting..giving them lights and dey neck str8......


i eh TOUCH the man sig rights eh!!....

IS SR ah vex with cuz now EVERYBODY know ah did buy the Spoon Civic..
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 03, 2009 11:44 pm
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yea for real, the red hatch made the same power on the chipped ecu..it ran super rich on anp tune though
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reiXmann
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 04, 2009 8:07 am
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SR,any of you guys ever experimented with gearing/final drives?
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 04, 2009 10:28 pm
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..Gearing is pretty important reiXmann..proper gearing gives u better acceleration for starters...In the 15b there are 2 types of gear boxes the eco, very long gears and the shortened geared box... Can't remember the model or numbers to differ the 2...
...it all depends on what you want to do... Mr. Green
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reiXmann
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 04, 2009 10:49 pm
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yeah i know ^

i'm asking if anybody ever experimented with changing final drives (besides cleriq) or replacing the individual gears themselves
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 04, 2009 11:26 pm
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^ ^ ^ I will talk to a rally driver soon and ask him how great the difference is. They did both those things for the rally in Tobago the other day.
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No Fear at all!!!
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PostPosted: Thu Nov 05, 2009 12:04 am
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reiXmann wrote:


i'm asking if anybody ever experimented with changing final drives (besides cleriq) or replacing the individual gears themselves

I think the guys at central speed have done this before... Cool
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